NOHIL College of Nursing Sciences Past Questions and Answers

NOHIL College of Nursing Sciences Past Questions and Answers

Here they are;

What is the purpose of the "ABCDE" approach in nursing assessment?

a) To assess patient's vital signs

b) To evaluate the patient's pain level

c) To provide comfort measures

d) To systematically assess and manage critically ill patients

Answer: d) To systematically assess and manage critically ill patients

Which type of isolation is used for patients with Clostridium difficile (C. diff) infection?

a) Contact isolation

b) Airborne isolation

c) Droplet isolation

d) Standard precautions

Answer: a) Contact isolation

Which of the following healthcare professionals typically administers anesthesia during surgery?

a) Surgeon

b) Respiratory therapist

c) Anesthesiologist

d) Radiologic technologist

Answer: c) Anesthesiologist

What is the primary role of a nurse in the postoperative care of a surgical patient?

a) Administering anesthesia

b) Assisting the surgeon during the procedure

c) Monitoring the patient's recovery and ensuring their safety

d) Scheduling follow-up appointments

Answer: c) Monitoring the patient's recovery and ensuring their safety

Which of the following is a common symptom of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar)?

a) Polyuria (excessive urination)

b) Hypertension (high blood pressure)

c) Diaphoresis (excessive sweating)

d) Bradycardia (slow heart rate)

Answer: c) Diaphoresis (excessive sweating)

What is the primary purpose of the Braden Scale in nursing?

a) To assess a patient's level of consciousness

b) To evaluate a patient's nutritional status

c) To predict a patient's risk for developing pressure ulcers

d) To measure oxygen saturation

Answer: c) To predict a patient's risk for developing pressure ulcers

What is the function of the "PERRLA" assessment in nursing?

a) To assess respiratory rate

b) To assess blood pressure

c) To evaluate pupillary response and eye function

d) To measure body temperature

Answer: c) To evaluate pupillary response and eye function

What is the role of a Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) in the healthcare team?

a) Diagnosing medical conditions

b) Providing direct patient care and assistance with activities of daily living

c) Performing surgical procedures

d) Prescribing medications

Answer: b) Providing direct patient care and assistance with activities of daily living

In the context of infection control, what does "asepsis" refer to?

a) A type of medical chart

b) A medication administration technique

c) The absence of pathogenic microorganisms

d) A type of surgical procedure

Answer: c) The absence of pathogenic microorganisms

What is the main purpose of the "RACE" protocol in healthcare settings?

a) To assess a patient's vital signs

b) To evaluate patient satisfaction

c) To provide safe and effective fire response

d) To perform CPR

Answer: c) To provide safe and effective fire response

Which of the following is a common side effect of opioid pain medications?

a) Constipation

b) Increased appetite

c) Hypertension

d) Insomnia

Answer: a) Constipation

When should a nurse use the "SBAR" communication technique?

a) When charting patient assessments

b) During handoff reports and communication with other healthcare providers

c) In the operating room during surgery

d) When administering medications

Answer: b) During handoff reports and communication with other healthcare providers

What is the primary responsibility of a nurse in a pediatric ward?

a) Administering vaccines

b) Caring for newborns only

c) Providing specialized care to infants, children, and adolescents

d) Focusing on elderly patient care

Answer: c) Providing specialized care to infants, children, and adolescents

Which healthcare professional is trained to provide therapy and rehabilitation for patients with physical disabilities?

a) Physician

b) Occupational therapist

c) Radiologic technologist

d) Physical therapist

Answer: d) Physical therapist

What does "NPO" stand for in medical orders?

a) No Prescription Order

b) No Primary Obligation

c) Nothing by Mouth

d) Non-Profit Organization

Answer: c) Nothing by Mouth

What is the primary purpose of the "FAST" acronym in stroke assessment?

a) To measure blood pressure

b) To assess the patient's level of consciousness

c) To identify and respond to stroke symptoms quickly

d) To calculate body mass index (BMI)

Answer: c) To identify and respond to stroke symptoms quickly

Which healthcare professional is responsible for the management of patients' respiratory care needs?

a) Cardiologist

b) Respiratory therapist

c) Registered dietitian

d) Orthopedic surgeon

Answer: b) Respiratory therapist

What is the primary focus of the "Code Blue" emergency response in a hospital?

a) Fire evacuation

b) Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and life support

c) Infectious disease control

d) Surgical procedures

Answer: b) Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and life support

What is the primary goal of informed consent in healthcare?

a) To protect healthcare providers from legal liability

b) To obtain permission from patients for medical treatment or procedures

c) To ensure patients pay for their medical bills

d) To document a patient's medical history

Answer: b) To obtain permission from patients for medical treatment or procedures

Which organization sets the standards for ethical nursing practice in the United States?

a) WHO (World Health Organization)

b) ANA (American Nurses Association)

c) CDC (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention)

d) FDA (Food and Drug Administration)

Answer: b) ANA (American Nurses Association)