Tambuwal School of Nursing Past Questions and Answers

Tambuwal School of Nursing Past Questions and Answers

Here they are;

hat is the primary purpose of the "Apical Pulse" assessment in nursing?

a) To measure a patient's blood pressure

b) To check for edema in extremities

c) To assess the patient's cognitive function

d) To evaluate the patient's heart rate at the apex of the heart

Answer: d) To evaluate the patient's heart rate at the apex of the heart

When caring for a patient with a central venous catheter (CVC), what is a key nursing role related to infection prevention?

a) Apply an adhesive dressing around the catheter site

b) Keep the catheter disconnected to prevent contamination

c) Use non-sterile technique when accessing the catheter

d) Perform hand hygiene and use aseptic technique during CVC care

Answer: d) Perform hand hygiene and use aseptic technique during CVC care

What is the primary purpose of the "Medical Abbreviations" training for healthcare professionals?

a) To confuse patients by using complex abbreviations

b) To avoid documentation of medical information

c) To ensure clarity and understanding in medical documentation by standardizing abbreviations

d) To prioritize abbreviations over complete medical terms

Answer: c) To ensure clarity and understanding in medical documentation by standardizing abbreviations

In nursing, what does the term "CBC" stand for?

a) Central Blood Collection

b) Complete Blood Count

c) Continuous Body Cleaning

d) Circulation and Blood Chemistry

Answer: b) Complete Blood Count

What is the primary goal of the "Patient Safety Goals" in healthcare, as outlined by The Joint Commission?

a) To reduce the quality of care provided to patients

b) To establish strict security measures in healthcare facilities

c) To improve patient safety and quality of care by focusing on specific goals

d) To minimize documentation to save time

Answer: c) To improve patient safety and quality of care by focusing on specific goals

When caring for a patient with a urinary catheter, what is a key nursing intervention to prevent catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTIs)?

a) Avoid regular catheter irrigation

b) Use unsterile gloves during catheter care

c) Empty the drainage bag only when it's completely full

d) Maintain a closed sterile system and follow aseptic technique

Answer: d) Maintain a closed sterile system and follow aseptic technique

What is the primary purpose of the "Swan-Ganz catheter" in healthcare?

a) To measure a patient's visual acuity

b) To assess the patient's hearing

c) To monitor hemodynamic parameters such as cardiac output and pulmonary artery pressure

d) To check for peripheral pulses

Answer: c) To monitor hemodynamic parameters such as cardiac output and pulmonary artery pressure

In nursing, what does the term "IVF" stand for?

a) Inpatient Ventilation Facility

b) Intensive Vital Functions

c) Intravenous Fluids

d) Infection and Viral Fever

Answer: c) Intravenous Fluids

What is the primary purpose of the "Glasgow Outcome Scale" in nursing?

a) To assess a patient's cognitive function

b) To evaluate a patient's vital signs

c) To measure the blood pressure in a patient

d) To assess the overall outcome of head injury or trauma patients

Answer: d) To assess the overall outcome of head injury or trauma patients

When providing care to a patient with a tracheostomy, what is a key nursing intervention to maintain airway patency?

a) Keep the tracheostomy tube open to maximize airflow

b) Regularly suction the tracheostomy site to prevent discomfort

c) Remove the tracheostomy tube daily for cleaning

d) Avoid humidification of the tracheostomy site

Answer: a) Keep the tracheostomy tube open to maximize airflow

What is the primary purpose of the "Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c)" test in healthcare?

a) To measure the patient's cognitive function

b) To assess the patient's visual acuity

c) To evaluate long-term blood glucose control in patients with diabetes

d) To monitor blood pressure fluctuations

Answer: c) To evaluate long-term blood glucose control in patients with diabetes

In the context of infection control, what is the term for isolating patients who are known or suspected to be infected or colonized with microorganisms that are transmitted by contact?

a) Airborne isolation

b) Droplet isolation

c) Contact isolation

d) Standard isolation

Answer: c) Contact isolation

What is the primary goal of the "Pharmacology" field in nursing?

a) To encourage patients to self-medicate

b) To ensure that all patients receive the same medication regardless of their condition

c) To understand how drugs work, their interactions, and safe medication administration

d) To provide medications without proper documentation

Answer: c) To understand how drugs work, their interactions, and safe medication administration

When caring for a patient with a wound, what is a key nursing intervention to promote wound healing?

a) Avoid dressing changes to minimize discomfort

b) Apply adhesive bandages directly to the wound

c) Provide optimal nutrition, maintain wound cleanliness, and monitor for signs of infection

d) Keep wounds exposed to air at all times

Answer: c) Provide optimal nutrition, maintain wound cleanliness, and monitor for signs of infection

What is the primary purpose of "Nursing Diagnosis" in patient care?

a) To assign blame for patients' medical conditions

b) To categorize patients without considering their unique needs

c) To identify patient health problems, risks, and strengths

d) To minimize patient involvement in care planning

Answer: c) To identify patient health problems, risks, and strengths

In the context of medication administration, what does "AC" mean?

a) After chemotherapy

b) Before meals (ante cibum)

c) As needed (pro re nata)

d) After cardiology consultation

Answer: b) Before meals (ante cibum)

What is the primary goal of "patient advocacy" in nursing?

a) To prioritize healthcare providers' interests over patients

b) To encourage patients to manage their healthcare independently

c) To protect and support the rights and needs of patients

d) To restrict patient involvement in healthcare decisions

Answer: c) To protect and support the rights and needs of patients

When assessing a patient's cardiovascular status, what does the term "Orthostatic Hypotension" refer to?

a) A sudden increase in blood pressure

b) A continuous low blood pressure reading

c) A significant drop in blood pressure when changing from a lying to a standing position

d) An increase in heart rate