FETHA School of Nursing Past Questions And Answers

FETHA School of Nursing Past Questions And Answers

Here they are;

What is the primary purpose of the "Patient Bill of Rights" in healthcare?

a) To restrict patients from receiving medical care

b) To emphasize the importance of billing and payments

c) To protect and ensure the rights of patients in healthcare settings

d) To define the responsibilities of healthcare providers

Answer: c) To protect and ensure the rights of patients in healthcare settings

When caring for a patient with a nasogastric (NG) tube, what is an essential nursing intervention to prevent complications?

a) Administering NG tube feedings quickly to save time

b) Keeping the NG tube above the level of the patient's head

c) Monitoring for proper tube placement and securing the tube

d) Allowing the patient to self-adjust the NG tube as needed

Answer: c) Monitoring for proper tube placement and securing the tube

What is the primary purpose of the "Nursing Process" in patient care?

a) To document hospital equipment inventory

b) To provide a standardized framework for delivering patient-centered care (Assessment, Diagnosis, Planning, Implementation, Evaluation)

c) To limit patient access to healthcare facilities

d) To assign blame for healthcare complications

Answer: b) To provide a standardized framework for delivering patient-centered care (Assessment, Diagnosis, Planning, Implementation, Evaluation)

In the context of medication administration, what does the term "NPO" mean?

a) "No Pain or Overexertion"

b) "Nausea, Pain, and Overhydration"

c) "Nothing by Mouth"

d) "Normal Protein Only"

Answer: c) "Nothing by Mouth"

What is the primary role of a nurse when caring for a patient with a peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC)?

a) Avoid using the PICC line for medication administration

b) Monitor and maintain the integrity of the PICC line and dressing

c) Keep the PICC line disconnected from the IV fluids

d) Irrigate the PICC line with normal saline daily

Answer: b) Monitor and maintain the integrity of the PICC line and dressing

When assessing a patient's level of pain, what is the purpose of the "Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)"?

a) To assess the patient's visual acuity

b) To measure the patient's blood pressure

c) To evaluate the quality, region, and timing of the pain

d) To ask the patient to rate their pain on a scale from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst pain)

Answer: d) To ask the patient to rate their pain on a scale from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst pain)

What is the primary purpose of the "Incident Report" in healthcare?

a) To report minor incidents without significance

b) To assign blame for incidents

c) To document unexpected or adverse events for quality improvement and risk management

d) To inform patients of their rights

Answer: c) To document unexpected or adverse events for quality improvement and risk management

In nursing, what does the term "HIPAA" stand for?

a) Healthcare Infection Prevention and Accreditation Association

b) Health Information Portability and Privacy Act

c) Hospital Infection Prevention and Patient Access Act

d) Hospital Information Policy and Public Access Act

Answer: b) Health Information Portability and Privacy Act

What is the primary role of a nurse when caring for a patient with a urinary retention catheter?

a) Keep the catheter bag below the level of the patient's bladder

b) Disconnect the catheter from the drainage bag frequently

c) Irrigate the catheter with sterile water regularly

d) Apply an adhesive dressing around the catheter site

Answer: a) Keep the catheter bag below the level of the patient's bladder

When providing care for a patient with diabetes, what is a key nursing responsibility related to blood glucose monitoring?

a) Monitor blood glucose levels every few weeks

b) Only check blood glucose if the patient requests it

c) Educate the patient on blood glucose monitoring, provide assistance as needed, and maintain accurate records

d) Discourage blood glucose monitoring as it may cause anxiety

Answer: c) Educate the patient on blood glucose monitoring, provide assistance as needed, and maintain accurate records

What is the primary purpose of the "Durable Power of Attorney for Healthcare" document?

a) To appoint someone to manage a patient's finances

b) To restrict access to a patient's medical records

c) To designate a trusted individual to make healthcare decisions on behalf of the patient in the event they cannot

d) To create a will for the patient

Answer: c) To designate a trusted individual to make healthcare decisions on behalf of the patient in the event they cannot

When caring for a patient with a urinary catheter, what is a key nursing intervention to prevent urinary tract infections (UTIs)?

a) Allow the catheter bag to touch the floor

b) Empty the drainage bag only when it's completely full

c) Maintain a closed sterile system and avoid unnecessary disconnections

d) Remove the catheter daily for cleaning

Answer: c) Maintain a closed sterile system and avoid unnecessary disconnections

What is the primary purpose of the "Patient Education" process in nursing?

a) To limit information provided to patients to avoid confusion

b) To keep patients in the dark about their health conditions

c) To empower patients with knowledge about their health, medications, and self-care

d) To discourage patients from asking questions

Answer: c) To empower patients with knowledge about their health, medications, and self-care

In the context of medication administration, what does "BID" mean?

a) Twice a day (bis in die)

b) Three times a day (ter in die)

c) Four times a day (quater in die)

d) Every hour (per cito)

Answer: a) Twice a day (bis in die)

What is the primary goal of "evidence-based practice" in nursing?

a) To base all decisions on personal opinions and experiences

b) To ensure that every patient receives the exact same care

c) To integrate the best available evidence with clinical expertise and patient preferences to make informed healthcare decisions

d) To disregard research findings in patient care

Answer: c) To integrate the best available evidence with clinical expertise and patient preferences to make informed healthcare decisions

When caring for patients with limited mobility, what is an essential nursing intervention to prevent pressure ulcers?

a) Encourage the use of heating pads

b) Restrict fluid intake to prevent incontinence

c) Frequent repositioning and skin assessment

d) Leave wounds uncovered to allow air to reach them

Answer: c) Frequent repositioning and skin assessment