SS2 third Term government past questions and answers
SS2 government questions with options and answers:
Question: In a parliamentary system, what happens if a vote of no confidence is passed against the government?
A) Dissolution of the legislature
B) Early elections
C) Extension of the government's term
D) Appointment of a new monarch
Answer: B) Early elections
Question: What is the main function of the United Nations General Assembly?
A) Maintenance of international peace and security
B) Economic cooperation
C) Cultural exchange
D) Deliberative and policymaking body
Answer: D) Deliberative and policymaking body
Question: Which principle ensures that governmental powers are limited and defined by law?
A) Rule of law
B) Rule of the majority
C) Rule of the executive
D) Rule of the opposition
Answer: A) Rule of law
Question: In a federal system, what is the significance of the supremacy clause?
A) Empowers the judiciary
B) Establishes the president's authority
C) Declares the central government's laws as supreme
D) Grants states equal power
Answer: C) Declares the central government's laws as supreme
Question: What is the purpose of the impeachment process in a presidential system?
A) Appointing judges
B) Removing a sitting president from office
C) Dissolving the legislature
D) Passing new laws
Answer: B) Removing a sitting president from office
Question: Who is the custodian of the constitution in a parliamentary system?
A) Prime Minister
B) President
C) Monarch
D) Judiciary
Answer: D) Judiciary
Question: What is the role of the central bank in a country's economic system?
A) Lawmaking
B) Implementing foreign policy
C) Controlling monetary policy
D) Conducting elections
Answer: C) Controlling monetary policy
Question: Which principle dictates that similar cases should be decided similarly by the law?
A) Stare decisis
B) Habeas corpus
C) Ex post facto
D) Writ of mandamus
Answer: A) Stare decisis
Question: What is the purpose of checks and balances in a government?
A) Concentration of power
B) Collaboration between branches
C) Elimination of the judiciary
D) One-party rule
Answer: B) Collaboration between branches
Question: What is the significance of the doctrine of separation of powers?
A) Unification of government functions
B) Division of responsibilities among branches
C) Concentration of power in the judiciary
D) Removal of the executive branch
Answer: B) Division of responsibilities among branches
Question: In a presidential system, what is the role of the vice president?
A) Presiding over the legislature
B) Implementing laws
C) Acting as a ceremonial head of state
D) Succeeding the president in case of vacancy
Answer: D) Succeeding the president in case of vacancy
Question: What is the purpose of the judiciary in interpreting laws?
A) Making laws
B) Implementing laws
C) Ensuring laws align with the constitution
D) Proposing laws
Answer: C) Ensuring laws align with the constitution
Question: Which international organization focuses on economic cooperation among member states?
A) NATO
B) WTO (World Trade Organization)
C) UNICEF
D) WHO (World Health Organization)
Answer: B) WTO (World Trade Organization)
Question: What is the main function of a civil service in government?
A) Making laws
B) Implementing laws
C) Interpreting laws
D) Proposing laws
Answer: B) Implementing laws
Question: What is the role of a constitution in limiting governmental power?
A) Establishing a monarchy
B) Enumerating the rights and powers of the people
C) Concentrating power in the executive
D) Appointing judges
Answer: B) Enumerating the rights and powers of the people
Question: What is the purpose of the judiciary in a democracy?
A) Making laws
B) Implementing laws
C) Interpreting laws
D) Proposing laws
Answer: C) Interpreting laws
Question: Which principle asserts that individuals are innocent until proven guilty?
A) Habeas corpus
B) Ex post facto
C) Presumption of innocence
D) Writ of mandamus
Answer: C) Presumption of innocence
Question: What is the purpose of a parliamentary committee in the legislative process?
A) Proposing new laws
B) Scrutinizing and reviewing legislation
C) Implementing laws
D) Declaring war
Answer: B) Scrutinizing and reviewing legislation
Question: Which branch of government has the power to interpret the constitution in a presidential system?
A) Executive
B) Legislature
C) Judiciary
D) Monarch
Answer: C) Judiciary
Question: What is the significance of the concept of the social contract in political philosophy?
A) Establishment of a monarchy
B) Justification for governmental authority based on the consent of the governed
C) Elimination of the judiciary
D) Appointment of judges
Answer: B) Justification for governmental authority based on the consent of the governed
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