School of Nursing Ihiala Past Questions and Answers

School of Nursing Ihiala Past Questions and Answers

Here they are;

Which nursing theorist is known for the "Theory of Human Caring" and emphasizes the importance of the nurse-patient relationship?

a) Florence Nightingale

b) Dorothea Orem

c) Jean Watson

d) Hildegard Peplau

Answer: c) Jean Watson

What is the primary purpose of the "Chain of Infection" concept in infection control?

a) To identify the source of an infection

b) To understand the sequence of transmission of infectious agents

c) To prevent all infections in healthcare settings

d) To diagnose infectious diseases

Answer: b) To understand the sequence of transmission of infectious agents

What is the term for the process of carefully listening to a patient and summarizing their statements to show understanding and empathy?

a) Auscultation

b) Palpation

c) Percussion

d) Reflective communication

Answer: d) Reflective communication

Which of the following is an example of a modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular disease?

a) Age

b) Gender

c) Family history

d) Smoking

Answer: d) Smoking

What is the primary function of the ANA Code of Ethics for Nurses?

a) To establish guidelines for nurses' personal lives

b) To provide a legal framework for nursing practice

c) To guide ethical decision-making and professional behavior

d) To determine nursing licensure requirements

Answer: c) To guide ethical decision-making and professional behavior

Which term refers to a healthcare provider's intentional improper or wrongful professional conduct?

a) Malpractice

b) Negligence

c) Assault

d) Battery

Answer: a) Malpractice

In pediatric nursing, what is the standard method for estimating appropriate drug dosages based on a child's age, weight, and body surface area?

a) Pediatric drug algorithm

b) Child-centric dosing

c) Young adult dosing

d) Pediatric dosage calculation

Answer: d) Pediatric dosage calculation

What is the primary function of the nurse's role in informed consent for medical procedures?

a) To perform the procedure

b) To obtain the patient's signature on the consent form

c) To ensure the patient fully understands the procedure and its risks

d) To bill the patient for the procedure

Answer: c) To ensure the patient fully understands the procedure and its risks

Which type of medication administration route involves applying medication to the skin or mucous membranes?

a) Intravenous (IV)

b) Topical

c) Intramuscular (IM)

d) Subcutaneous (SQ)

Answer: b) Topical

What is the primary role of the UAP (Unlicensed Assistive Personnel) in the healthcare team?

a) Performing complex medical procedures

b) Making medical diagnoses

c) Providing direct patient care under the supervision of licensed professionals

d) Managing hospital finances

Answer: c) Providing direct patient care under the supervision of licensed professionals

What is the primary function of the spleen in the human body?

a) Production of insulin

b) Blood filtration and immune response

c) Digestion of food

d) Storage of bile

Answer: b) Blood filtration and immune response

In nursing, what is the acronym "SBAR" commonly used for?

a) Documenting patient vital signs

b) Communicating patient information and changes in condition

c) Calculating medication dosages

d) Assessing wound healing

Answer: b) Communicating patient information and changes in condition

What is the term for the technique of washing one's hands thoroughly to reduce the spread of infection?

a) Sanitization

b) Sterilization

c) Aseptic technique

d) Hand hygiene

Answer: d) Hand hygiene

What is the primary purpose of the "Nursing Process" in patient care?

a) To prioritize tasks for nurses

b) To promote interdisciplinary communication

c) To establish medical diagnoses

d) To provide a systematic framework for delivering patient-centered care

Answer: d) To provide a systematic framework for delivering patient-centered care

Which healthcare professional is responsible for managing anesthesia and monitoring the patient's vital signs during surgery?

a) Surgeon

b) Nurse practitioner

c) Anesthesiologist

d) Radiologic technologist

Answer: c) Anesthesiologist

What is the term for the volume of blood ejected by the left ventricle of the heart in one contraction?

a) Stroke volume

b) Heart rate

c) Cardiac output

d) Blood pressure

Answer: a) Stroke volume

What is the primary function of the tympanic thermometer?

a) Measuring blood pressure

b) Taking oral temperatures

c) Measuring temperature in the ear

d) Assessing oxygen saturation

Answer: c) Measuring temperature in the ear

Which position is commonly used to assist with breathing in patients with respiratory distress?

a) Orthopneic position

b) Sims position

c) Prone position

d) Trendelenburg position

Answer: a) Orthopneic position

What is the term for the process of assessing the patient's understanding of their medical condition, medications, and treatment plan?

a) Informed consent

b) Medication reconciliation

c) Health literacy assessment

d) Pain assessment

Answer: c) Health literacy assessment

Which organization sets the standards for nursing education in the United States?

a) Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS)

b) Accreditation Commission for Education in Nursing (ACEN)

c) World Health Organization (WHO)

d) U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA)

Answer: b) Accreditation Commission for Education in Nursing (ACEN)