Nasarawa State School of Nursing Lafia Past Questions and Answers

Nasarawa State School of Nursing Lafia Past Questions and Answers

Here they are;

What is the term for the medical device used to measure a patient's oxygen saturation in the blood?

a) Spirometer

b) Electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG)

c) Pulse oximeter

d) Sphygmomanometer

Answer: c) Pulse oximeter

In nursing, what is the primary role of a "Legal Nurse Consultant" (LNC)?

a) To provide legal representation for patients

b) To conduct research on healthcare laws and regulations

c) To assist with surgeries and medical procedures

d) To offer expertise in legal matters related to healthcare cases

Answer: d) To offer expertise in legal matters related to healthcare cases

What is the term for the process of introducing a thin tube through a patient's nose or mouth into the stomach to provide nutrition or medication?

a) Tracheostomy

b) Gastrostomy

c) Endoscopy

d) Nasogastric (NG) tube placement

Answer: d) Nasogastric (NG) tube placement

In nursing, what does "CVA" stand for when referring to a cerebrovascular accident?

a) Cardiovascular Arrhythmia

b) Central Venous Access

c) Cerebrovascular Accident (Stroke)

d) Cranial Vascular Assessment

Answer: c) Cerebrovascular Accident (Stroke)

What is the term for the practice of preventing the spread of infectious diseases, such as using personal protective equipment and hand hygiene?

a) Isolation precautions

b) Sterilization

c) Infection control

d) Antibiotic therapy

Answer: c) Infection control

In nursing, what is the purpose of the "Mental Status Exam" (MSE)?

a) To assess a patient's cardiovascular system

b) To evaluate a patient's emotional and cognitive function

c) To measure a patient's body mass index

d) To monitor vital signs

Answer: b) To evaluate a patient's emotional and cognitive function

What is the term for the process of removing waste products from the body by filtering blood through a machine or natural peritoneal membranes?

a) Hemodialysis

b) Colonoscopy

c) Tracheostomy

d) Gastroscopy

Answer: a) Hemodialysis

In nursing, what does "UTI" stand for when referring to a common infection?

a) Urinary Tract Infection

b) Upper Thigh Irritation

c) Ulnar Tendon Injury

d) Upper Tooth Impaction

Answer: a) Urinary Tract Infection

What is the term for the process of administering a medication directly into a patient's bloodstream?

a) Intradermal injection

b) Intramuscular injection

c) Subcutaneous injection

d) Intravenous (IV) injection

Answer: d) Intravenous (IV) injection

In nursing, what is the "Nursing Process" used for?

a) To measure patient vital signs

b) To evaluate patient billing information

c) To provide direct patient care

d) To plan and deliver patient-centered care

Answer: d) To plan and deliver patient-centered care

What is the term for the accumulation of excess fluid in the tissues, leading to swelling?

a) Hypotension

b) Edema

c) Hematoma

d) Atrophy

Answer: b) Edema

In nursing, what is the term for the transfer of authority and responsibility for a patient's care to another nurse during shift change?

a) Handoff report

b) Code blue

c) Nursing diagnosis

d) Informed consent

Answer: a) Handoff report

What is the term for the technique of tapping on a patient's body to assess underlying structures, such as the assessment of lung density?

a) Auscultation

b) Palpation

c) Percussion

d) Inspection

Answer: c) Percussion

In nursing, what is the primary purpose of "Sterile Technique"?

a) To clean patient rooms

b) To prevent the spread of infections by maintaining a sterile environment during procedures

c) To administer antibiotics

d) To document patient vital signs

Answer: b) To prevent the spread of infections by maintaining a sterile environment during procedures

What is the term for the process of assessing a patient's level of pain, often using a numerical scale?

a) Palliative care

b) PQRST assessment

c) Pain assessment

d) Pharmacological analysis

Answer: c) Pain assessment

In nursing, what is the primary purpose of "Thrombolytic Therapy"?

a) To administer antibiotics

b) To dissolve blood clots in the bloodstream

c) To monitor cardiac output

d) To measure blood pressure

Answer: b) To dissolve blood clots in the bloodstream

What is the term for the medical specialty that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and conditions of the ear, nose, and throat?

a) Ophthalmology

b) Gastroenterology

c) Otorhinolaryngology (ENT)

d) Cardiology

Answer: c) Otorhinolaryngology (ENT)

In nursing, what is the primary role of a "Diabetes Educator"?

a) To diagnose diabetes

b) To manage hospital finances

c) To educate patients on diabetes management, nutrition, and lifestyle

d) To perform orthopedic procedures

Answer: c) To educate patients on diabetes management, nutrition, and lifestyle

What is the term for the medical procedure used to visually examine the inside of the colon?

a) Gastroscopy

b) Colonoscopy

c) Endoscopy

d) Arthroscopy

Answer: b) Colonoscopy

In healthcare, what does "MRI" stand for?

a) Medical Radiography Imaging

b) Magnetic Resonance Imaging

c) Microscopic Research Instrument

d) Medical Record Information

Answer: b) Magnetic Resonance Imaging