AEFUTHA School of Nursing Past Questions And Answers

AEFUTHA School of Nursing Past Questions And Answers

Here they are;

What is the primary purpose of "Interdisciplinary Care Teams" in healthcare?

a) To avoid collaboration between different healthcare professionals

b) To streamline patient care by involving various healthcare disciplines working together to provide comprehensive care

c) To isolate healthcare providers from patient care

d) To create competition among healthcare professionals

Answer: b) To streamline patient care by involving various healthcare disciplines working together to provide comprehensive care

When caring for a patient with a gastrostomy tube (G-tube), what is a key nursing responsibility to prevent complications?

a) Avoid checking for proper tube placement to prevent discomfort

b) Irrigate the G-tube site daily with a saline solution

c) Secure the G-tube using a tight adhesive dressing

d) Monitor for signs of infection, maintain proper G-tube placement, and provide tube feedings

Answer: d) Monitor for signs of infection, maintain proper G-tube placement, and provide tube feedings

What is the primary goal of the "Nursing Diagnosis" in patient care?

a) To limit patient involvement in care planning

b) To prioritize healthcare providers' convenience

c) To identify and describe the patient's health problems, risks, and strengths

d) To avoid documenting patient needs

Answer: c) To identify and describe the patient's health problems, risks, and strengths

In nursing, what does the term "BM" stand for?

a) Body Mass

b) Bowel Movement

c) Blood Management

d) Bone Marrow

Answer: b) Bowel Movement

What is the primary purpose of the "Falls Risk Assessment" in patient care?

a) To encourage patients to fall frequently

b) To predict and identify patients at risk of falls and implement strategies to prevent falls

c) To minimize the use of mobility aids

d) To make all patients wear restraints

Answer: b) To predict and identify patients at risk of falls and implement strategies to prevent falls

When providing care for a patient with a urinary retention catheter, what is a key nursing intervention to prevent catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTIs)?

a) Change the catheter frequently

b) Disconnect the catheter from the drainage bag to prevent backflow

c) Maintain proper positioning of the catheter and adhere to a closed sterile system with aseptic technique

d) Encourage the patient to pull on the catheter to reposition it

Answer: c) Maintain proper positioning of the catheter and adhere to a closed sterile system with aseptic technique

What is the primary purpose of "Health Literacy" in nursing care?

a) To make healthcare information less understandable for patients

b) To minimize the importance of patient education

c) To empower patients to understand and use healthcare information to make informed decisions about their health

d) To avoid patients asking questions

Answer: c) To empower patients to understand and use healthcare information to make informed decisions about their health

In the context of medication administration, what does "SL" mean?

a) Side Lateral

b) Subcutaneous Layer

c) Sublingual

d) Suture Location

Answer: c) Sublingual

What is the primary role of a nurse when providing care for a patient with an endotracheal tube (ETT)?

a) Encourage the patient to speak while the ETT is in place

b) Keep the ETT cuff deflated

c) Secure the ETT in place, monitor for proper placement, and ensure the patient's airway is clear

d) Change the ETT every hour

Answer: c) Secure the ETT in place, monitor for proper placement, and ensure the patient's airway is clear

What is the primary goal of "Critical Thinking" in nursing?

a) To eliminate the need for reasoning and problem-solving

b) To prioritize following rigid protocols without thinking

c) To promote clear, reasoned thinking and decision-making to provide safe and effective patient care

d) To avoid involving healthcare providers in the decision-making process

Answer: c) To promote clear, reasoned thinking and decision-making to provide safe and effective patient care

When assessing a patient's cardiovascular status, what is the purpose of "Apical Pulse" assessment?

a) To count the patient's respirations

b) To measure the blood pressure

c) To evaluate the heart rate and rhythm at the apex of the heart using a stethoscope

d) To assess cognitive function

Answer: c) To evaluate the heart rate and rhythm at the apex of the heart using a stethoscope

In nursing, what does the term "COPD" stand for?

a) Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

b) Continuous Oxygen Pump Delivery

c) Critical Outpatient Diagnosis

d) Cardiac Output Pressure

Answer: a) Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

What is the primary purpose of "Advance Directives" in healthcare?

a) To eliminate patient autonomy in healthcare decisions

b) To encourage patients to ignore their healthcare preferences

c) To allow patients to specify their medical treatment preferences in advance, especially if they cannot communicate their choices

d) To prioritize healthcare providers' treatment choices over the patient's

Answer: c) To allow patients to specify their medical treatment preferences in advance, especially if they cannot communicate their choices

When caring for a patient with a wound, what is a key nursing intervention to promote wound healing?

a) Avoid covering the wound

b) Use adhesive bandages directly on the wound surface

c) Maintain proper hygiene and provide optimal nutrition to support wound healing

d) Discourage the use of dressings and bandages

Answer: c) Maintain proper hygiene and provide optimal nutrition to support wound healing

What is the primary goal of the "Evidence-Based Practice" approach in nursing?

a) To make healthcare decisions without considering evidence

b) To prioritize anecdotal evidence over research-based evidence

c) To integrate the best available research evidence, clinical expertise, and patient values to guide healthcare decisions and interventions

d) To avoid using research findings in patient care

Answer: c) To integrate the best available research evidence, clinical expertise, and patient values to guide healthcare decisions and interventions

In the context of medication administration, what does "OD" mean?

a) Overdose

b) Once a Day (omni die)

c) Outside Doctor

d) Other Drugs

Answer: b) Once a Day (omni die)

What is the primary purpose of the "Patient Bill of Rights" in healthcare?

a) To limit patient access to healthcare services

b) To define the responsibilities of healthcare providers

c) To protect and ensure the rights of patients in healthcare settings

d) To promote unethical behavior among healthcare providers

Answer: c) To protect and ensure the rights of patients in healthcare settings